Asked By: Louis Ward Date: created: May 13 2024

Can COVID-19 cause phantom smells

Answered By: Nathaniel Smith Date: created: May 13 2024

Conclusion on clinical relevance – By using a model of viral infection often associated with olfactory disorders, COVID-19, we pointed at the high frequency of the under-studied phenomenon of phantom smells in patients with post-infectious ODs. Indeed, using spontaneous reports of patients with an online questionnaire, we found that 37% of post-COVID patients with ODs experienced phantom smells.

It is important to note that this figure is likely to overestimate the prevalence of this symptom on the ground, since people who suffer from their OD may be over-represented within the sample of volunteers who answered the online questionnaire. It may though be in line with the frequency observed by the clinicians because patients who decide to consult for their phantosmia are those who are adversely affected by their condition.

The characteristics of phantom smells (i.e., which smells, (un)pleasantness of the smells) and their dynamics of occurrence after OD onset, as we report them in this article, are certainly well representative of the reality on the ground. To better inform patients, clinicians’ attention should be drawn to the factors associated with a higher probability to develop phantosmia, namely being a woman and displaying a fluctuating/long-lasting/progressively installed OD.

Why does the air smell like alcohol?

Why Does My Car Smell Like Rubbing Alcohol There are a few reasons your car may smell like rubbing alcohol. It could be that you’ve spilled some on the floor or upholstery, or you may have used it to clean something in the car. If the smell is strong, it could also be a sign of a leak in the fuel system.

  1. In any case, it’s best to have the car checked by a mechanic to rule out any potential problems.
  2. If you notice that your car smells like rubbing alcohol, it could be coming from the engine.
  3. Alcohol is used as a fuel additive and can leak into the engine compartment from the fuel system.
  4. If you notice this smell, it’s important to have your car checked out by a mechanic to make sure there are no leaks in the fuel system.

Isopropyl alcohol, also known as rubbing alcohol, has a strong smell that is easily recognized. This clear, colorless liquid is a powerful solvent and can be used for cleaning or disinfecting purposes. When diluted with water, it can be used as a hand sanitizer or surface cleaner.

  • Isopropyl alcohol evaporates quickly, which is why it is often used as an ingredient in aerosol air fresheners and deodorants.
  • The strong smell of rubbing alcohol can also be helpful in masking other unpleasant odors.
  • If your air conditioner smells like rubbing alcohol, there’s a good chance that you have a refrigerant leak.

Rubbing alcohol is used as a refrigerant in some air conditioners, and if there’s a leak, the alcohol can escape and cause an unpleasant smell. If you suspect a leak, it’s important to have it fixed as soon as possible by a qualified technician. In the meantime, you can try using a dehumidifier to help control the smell.

Many people associate the smell of rubbing alcohol with hospitals and medical facilities. However, this potent scent can also be experienced outdoors in certain circumstances. Here’s what you need to know about the smell of rubbing alcohol outside.Rubbing alcohol is a type of solvent known as isopropyl alcohol.

It’s commonly used as a disinfectant or cleaning agent due to its ability to kill bacteria. When rubbed on the skin, it can also act as a cooling sensation.The strong smell of rubbing alcohol is caused by its evaporation rate. When exposed to air, the liquid quickly evaporates and produces a powerful aroma.

  • This scent can be especially potent in warm weather or when there’s little wind.
  • If you notice the smell of rubbing alcohol outside, it could be coming from a nearby building or business that uses it for cleaning purposes.
  • In some cases, the scent may also be indicative of illegal drug activity, such as meth production.

If you suspect this is the case, it’s best to contact law enforcement immediately. If you’ve ever been around a Tesla, you may have noticed that it smells like rubbing alcohol. This is because the car uses an air-cooling system to keep its batteries cool, and the evaporating rubbing alcohol gives off a strong smell.

Some people find the smell bothersome, but it’s not harmful and will dissipate over time. So if you’re ever in a Tesla and notice a rubbery smell, don’t be alarmed – it’s just the car doing its job. If you’ve ever wondered why your car’s air conditioner smells like alcohol, you’re not alone. It’s a common phenomenon, and there are a few possible explanations.

One possibility is that the coolant in your car’s air conditioning system contains alcohol.When the system is turned on, the alcohol can evaporate and cause an alcoholic smell. Another possibility is that you’ve spilled alcohol into the air conditioner vents.

  • This can happen if you’re carrying an open container of alcohol in your car or if you spill a drink while driving.If this happens, the best thing to do is clean out the vents as soon as possible to prevent further odors from developing.
  • Finally, it’s also possible that there’s an issue with your car’s cooling system itself.

If there’s a leak or another problem, it could cause coolant to mix with other fluids in the system and create an alcoholic smell. If you suspect this is the case, it’s best to take your car to a mechanic for diagnosis and repair. If you’ve ever gotten a whiff of ether while driving, you know it’s not a pleasant experience.

The smell is incredibly strong and can be quite overwhelming. But what exactly is ether and why does it smell so bad?Ether is a chemical compound that’s used in a variety of applications, including as an anaesthetic. When inhaled, it can cause dizziness, nausea and vomiting. It can also be extremely flammable, which is why it’s often used as fuel for racing cars.So why does ether smell so bad? Well, it’s actually composed of two chemicals – ethyl chloride and diethyl ether.

Both of these chemicals have very strong smells that can be quite overwhelming when combined. If you find yourself smelling ether while driving, it’s important to pull over immediately and ventilate the area. Inhaling too much of this chemical can be dangerous, so it’s best to err on the side of caution.

Leaking heater cores are a common issue in cars and can be expensive to fix. The cost of the repair will vary depending on the severity of the leak and the make and model of your car. If you have a leaking heater core, it is important to get it fixed as soon as possible as it can lead to further damage to your car.

If your car’s heater isn’t working, one possible cause is a leaking heater core. The heater core is a small radiator-like device that contains hot coolant from the engine. This coolant circulates through the core and heats up the air that blows into the cabin of the car.If there’s a leak in the heater core, this coolant can leak out, causing the heater to stop working.

There are a few signs that you may have a leaking heater core, including: * Coolant leaks on the floor of your car (often near the pedals)* A sweet smell coming from your vents when you turn on the heat * Steam or smoke coming from under your dash * Your car’s windshield fogging up more than usual If you think you may have a leaking heater core, it’s important to take your car to a mechanic as soon as possible.

A leaky heater core can lead to bigger problems like engine overheating, so it’s best to get it fixed before things get worse. Why Do I Smell Rubbing Alcohol When There Is None Credit: historicalsewing.com If your AC smells like rubbing alcohol, it could be a sign that the evaporator coils are dirty. When the coils become clogged with dirt and debris, they can start to smell. The rubbery smell is usually a result of the coil’s insulation breakdown.

  1. If you notice this smell, be sure to clean your coils as soon as possible.
  2. If you’re trying to get rid of the smell of alcohol in a car, there are a few things you can do.
  3. First, try airing out the car by opening the windows and doors.
  4. You can also try using a vacuum cleaner with the hose attachment to suck up any lingering fumes.

If the smell is really strong, you may need to use a commercial odor eliminator or have the car professionally cleaned. If you’re noticing a chemical smell in your car, it’s likely coming from one of the many fluids that are used to keep your vehicle running.

These can include oil, gasoline, brake fluid, and coolant. In most cases, a faint smell is nothing to worry about and will dissipate quickly. However, if the smell is strong or doesn’t seem to be going away, it could indicate a leak in one of these fluids. A leaking fluid can not only cause an unpleasant odor, but it can also lead to engine damage or other problems down the road.

If you suspect a leak, it’s best to have your car inspected by a mechanic as soon as possible. When you mix rubbing alcohol with water, it creates a gas. This gas has a strong smell that is similar to rubbing alcohol. When the gas is breathed in, it can irritate your lungs and throat.

It can also cause headaches and dizziness. If you are exposed to this gas for a long period of time, it can damage your liver and kidney. If you’ve ever wondered why your car smells like rubbing alcohol, it’s because of the evaporative emissions system. This system is responsible for collecting and storing fuel vapors from the gas tank and engine.

The vapors are then routed to the charcoal canister, where they’re absorbed by activated carbon.When the engine is running, the vapors are drawn into the cylinders and burned off. The evaporative emissions system is a key component of a car’s emission control system, and it helps to keep harmful fumes out of the atmosphere.

However, if there’s a problem with the system, it can cause your car to smell like rubbing alcohol.There are several potential reasons for this: – A leak in the fuel vapor storage tank or one of the hoses that connects it to the engine – A blockage in the vent line that allows air to flow into the charcoal canister– A faulty purge valve that doesn’t allow stored vapors to be released into the engine when needed – A cracked or damaged vapor canister itself If your car has developed a rubbing alcohol smell, it’s important to have it checked out by a qualified mechanic as soon as possible.

While it might not seem like a big deal, it could be indicative of a serious problem with your emission control system. Michael is a passionate car enthusiast and experienced blogger. He has been writing about the automotive industry for several years, providing in-depth reviews, analysis, and commentary on the latest car models and technology.

Asked By: Edward Edwards Date: created: Jun 03 2024

Is phantosmia serious

Answered By: Michael Murphy Date: created: Jun 04 2024

Phantosmia is when a person smells something that is not actually there. The smells vary between individuals but are usually unpleasant, such as burnt toast, metallic, or chemical smells. Possible causes range from nasal polyps to a stroke. Phantosmia is also called a phantom smell or an olfactory hallucination.

Causes include problems with the nose, such as sinusitis, or conditions of the nervous system or brain, including migraine, stroke, or schizophrenia, In this article, we look at the causes and symptoms of phantosmia, when to see a doctor, and how to differentiate phantosmia from related conditions, such as parosmia.

This article explains everything to know about phantosmia, including its symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment. Phantosmia is a disorder linked to a person’s sense of smell. It happens when a person can smell something that is not there. The smell may only appear on one side of the nose, or it may affect both nostrils.

Phantosmia is relatively uncommon. It makes up around 10-20% of disorders related to the sense of smell. In most cases, phantosmia is not a cause for concern and will go away on its own. However, in some cases, phantosmia can be a sign of a serious underlying condition, so people should always discuss this symptom with their doctor.

Some phantom smells are pleasant. However, people with phantosmia more often describe unpleasant, foul, or disgusting odors. These may include:

burnt toastburning rubbercigarette smokea chemical or metallic smella spoiled or rotting smella stale or moldy smell

People are often unable to identify the specific smell, or it may be a smell that they have never encountered before. Phantosmia can feel distressing and may get in the way of daily life. It can influence a person’s sense of taste, leading to a reduced appetite and weight loss.

There may be additional symptoms that go along with phantom smells depending on the underlying cause of the phenomenon or any comorbidities. For example, research has shown that phantom smells can occur in people of younger age or people who also have symptoms of stress and anxiety in some cases. People may experience phantom smells for many reasons.

They may be related to the nose, when the condition is known as peripheral phantosmia, or to the brain, which is called central phantosmia. Problems with the nose or nasal cavity are the most common causes of smell-related disorders such as phantosmia.

nasal polyps tumorschronic sinus infectionsallergic rhinitis ( hay fever) non-allergic rhinitis

Otherwise, phantom smells can arise because of problems with how the brain understands smells. These include :

epilepsy or seizureshead traumamigraine, where phantosmia can be an aura Parkinson’s disease schizophrenia depression a strokecertain medications

When phantosmia is related to nose problems, people may notice a stronger smell in one nostril than the other. Saline rinses and anesthetic pads can often help reduce the smell. When phantosmia is related to the brain or central nervous system, the smells are often more persistent.

  1. They can be noticeable during the day and night, and both nostrils, rather than only one, experience the same smell.
  2. Phantosmia is often confused with parosmia, which is a distorted sense of smell.
  3. People with parosmia smell real-life smells, but the smells are distorted.
  4. For instance, the smell of flowers could trigger a smell of chemicals instead.

Many people with parosmia also describe the distorted smells as unpleasant. Parosmia can be disturbing, and symptoms can range from mild to severe. Severe parosmia may be debilitating. People with severe parosmia may have a hard time dealing with their symptoms, even temporarily.

To diagnose phantosmia, a doctor will first perform a physical exam of the person’s head and neck. They may ask about any other symptoms and perform tests to check the individual’s other senses. A doctor may order an endoscopy or rhinoscopy to look into the nasal cavity and check for issues that could cause phantosmia.

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They may also request specific and comprehensive tests or refer people to a specialist. Imaging tests, including CT scans, MRI scans, and EEG scans, are sometimes used to check for abnormalities in the nasal cavity, brain, or nervous system. Treatment for phantosmia varies based on the underlying cause of the phantom smell.

Allergies: Treatment can include steroids and allergy shots. Smoking or exposure to toxins: A person may need to quit smoking and eliminate any known exposure to an unsafe chemical. Drug reaction: A person may need to stop taking the drug that may be causing the phantom smell. Potential medications that may cause phantosmia include antidepressants and antibiotics, However, a person should not stop taking such medications without first consulting with their doctor. For example, a person may need to finish a full course of antibiotics to fight off an infection or slowly taper off an antidepressant.

If the phantom smells are a result of trauma to the brain or a viral infection, a person may only be able to wait for symptoms to resolve on their own as they heal. A cause such as a brain tumor may involve surgery, as well as chemotherapy and radiation if the tumor is cancerous.

  1. A person who has a bacterial infection can take antibiotics.
  2. Each neurodegenerative disorder that can cause phantom smells involves its own treatment guidelines and medications.
  3. People with chronic sinusitis or other long lasting nasal inflammation can talk with a doctor about the best treatment options.

Treating the underlying conditions should also address the phantom smell. If symptoms persist for more than a few days, doctors may first recommend simple treatments, such as using a saline solution to rinse out mucus from the nasal passages. Certain drugs may help people with long lasting phantosmia control their symptoms:

anesthetic to numb the nerve cellssteroid creams or sprays

In rare cases, doctors may turn to surgery to treat phantosmia. They do not always recommend surgery, as it may only work in specific cases such as dislodging inflamed mucus or polyps. Surgery also carries its own set of risks. Phantosmia is not usually a cause for concern, and it often clears up by itself.

  1. It can also be a symptom of a more serious condition, so people experiencing phantom smells should see their doctor to check for underlying conditions or complications.
  2. The best treatment will depend on the cause of phantosmia.
  3. In some instances, the symptoms clear up on their own with time or when the sinus or nasal sickness that caused them goes away.

In other cases, phantosmia may be chronic or long lasting. Doctors will help a person identify the treatment that works best for them and may suggest other ways to minimize symptoms if possible.

Can anxiety cause phantom smells?

Unusual Symptoms of Anxiety and What to do About Them Apr 03, 2019 10:00AM ● By WLMagazine Why Do I Smell Rubbing Alcohol When There Is None by Kimberly Blaker Imagine, out of the blue you feel your brain spin 180 degrees at lightning speed as if fueled by an electrical current. This bizarre feeling isn’t lightheadedness, dizziness, or anything you’ve ever experienced. You panic and wonder, ‘Am I going crazy?’ Or worse, ‘Am I going to die?’ You try to brush it off when suddenly, it happens again.

  1. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, nearly one in five Americans will experience an anxiety disorder in a given year.
  2. There are over 100 possible symptoms, many of which you’d never expect to be caused by anxiety.
  3. For that reason, when they occur, they often exacerbate anxiety because of the worry the symptoms cause.

The following are some of the more bizarre symptoms of anxiety, though most are not uncommon. If you experience symptoms that persist, seek medical attention to rule out a medical cause since all the symptoms of anxiety can also be associated with various medical conditions.

Indigestion Anxiety can cause temporary or even chronic indigestion. Burping, passing gas, diarrhea, and heartburn can all be symptoms of anxiety. Phantom Ringing Tinnitus, which is a ringing in the ears, can be a sign of stress or anxiety and can be experienced in several ways. According to anxietycentre.com, you may hear buzzing, ringing, humming, whizzing, chirping, roaring, swooshing, or any number of other sounds.

Burning Sensation This unusual anxiety symptom can be felt on your skin, lips, tongue, and even in your eyes. It can feel like a sunburn despite no sunburn being present, a prickling sensation, or even shooting sparks. “There are over 100 possible symptoms, many of which you’d never expect to be caused by anxiety.” Heart Irregularities Skipped heartbeats, palpitations, or a racing heart can all be symptoms of anxiety.

  1. What’s so troublesome is that it can be difficult to tell the difference between heart irregularities caused by anxiety versus a heart attack.
  2. When in doubt, seek medical treatment right away.
  3. Numbness or Tingling These feelings can occur in your hands, feet, arms, legs, or face.
  4. It can also be felt as physical weakness.

Excessive Yawning During anxiety attacks, hyperventilation is a common response leading your body to feel it isn’t getting enough oxygen. As a result, you might experience frequent yawning. Phantom Smell Phantosmia, which is an olfactory hallucination, sometimes occurs with anxiety.

It can cause you to smell something that isn’t there, or rather, a neutral smell becomes unpleasant. Brain Shivers Most often, this bizarre sensation is caused by antidepressants or withdrawal from them. However, sometimes it’s associated with anxiety. Brain shivers can range from mild to severe and feel different from person-to-person, though they usually last only a brief time.

“Brain shivers or zaps,” explains anxietycentre.com, “can feel like an electrical jolt or a shaking, vibration or tremor in the brain.” Phantom Vibrations If you’ve ever felt your phone vibrate, only to discover it didn’t, it could be caused by attachment anxiety.

  • This is a very real phenomenon, according to a study reported by the University of Michigan in 2016.
  • Tremors Numerous types of tremors can be caused by anxiety.
  • In addition to shaking or trembling, other typical forms, according to calmclinic.com, include arm or leg spasms, cramping, or longer or slower shaking than usual.

Derealization This is a feeling of not being in reality. Anxietybc.com says this can be experienced in several ways. You may feel disconnected from the world and people around you, sort of like being in a dream state. Your perception of space, time, and the size of things may be distorted.

  • Everything might feel foggy or fuzzy or that you’re very ill or going crazy.
  • Globus With this anxiety symptom, it feels like a lump in your throat, or you might have difficulty swallowing.
  • Some people also feel a tightness in their throat.
  • During periods of high stress, get plenty of rest.
  • This will help keep anxiety under control and result in fewer or less severe symptoms.” Eye Problems Blurred vision, dilated pupils, watery eyes, and shapes that float in front of the eyes can all be a result of anxiety.

Skin Rashes Stress can cause hives, itching, and rashes. If you already have rosacea or psoriasis, it can be aggravated by anxiety and stress. Shooting Pains These can be experienced in several areas of your body including your face, abdomen, arms, and chest during episodes of anxiety.

Freezing Hands and Feet Stress and anxiety can decrease your circulation. As a result, your hands and feet may feel icy. Alleviating Anxiety Depending on whether you have an actual anxiety disorder or the severity of the symptoms, an anti-anxiety or anti-depressant medication may be the solution. But there are other things you can do as well to reduce anxiety and alleviate symptoms.

During periods of high stress, get plenty of rest. This will help keep anxiety under control and result in fewer or less severe symptoms. Also, practice slow breathing. Alice Boyes Ph.D. in her article, “Breathing Techniques for Anxiety,” says the key is to focus only on breathing out.

While concentrating on slowly, steadily, and gently breathing out, allow the tension to flow out of your body and relaxation to flow in. Mindfulness meditation is another useful technique for reducing anxiety according to a growing body of research. You can start by meditating for just a few minutes each day and gradually increase it to longer periods.

Get some exercise. It doesn’t have to be a lengthy, hardcore workout. Even a 10-minute brisk walk can provide several hours of anxiety relief according to psychologists, says the Anxiety and Depression Association of America. Finally, if your doctor has told you your symptoms are anxiety related, remind yourself of this when symptoms strike.

Is it normal to smell alcohol?

How does alcohol produce breath and body odors? – As explained above, one of the main ways alcohol produces breath and body odors is through the buildup of bacteria in the saliva and sweat. The body also metabolizes alcohol in a different way from other food and drinks.

  • As soon as alcohol hits the stomach, the body recognizes the substance as a toxin and immediately begins to process it.
  • This allows the liver to metabolize alcohol as efficiently as possible.
  • However, until alcoholic drinks are fully metabolized -after a few hours, the alcohol will spread around the body via the blood and cause an odor-inducing chemical reaction called oxidation,

Oxidation releases diacetic acid, carbon dioxide, and water through saliva, sweat, and urine, causing unpleasant, vinegary body odors. Additionally, sweat smells may become more noticeable as drinking makes blood vessels enlarge, causing people to feel hot and making them produce more sweat.

  • Before we consider how to get rid of bad smells from alcohol, it’s worth emphasizing again that bad breath and body odors are almost completely not related to the odor of the drinks themselves.
  • For example, a person who drinks several glasses of wine will end up smelling almost identical to someone who drinks several glasses of beer.

The smell, as explained, is produced by bacteria and the chemical reactions taking place within the body, making it difficult to hide without the right know-how.

How do you get rid of phantosmia?

Phantosmia Treatment – Treatment for phantosmia varies depending on the underlying cause. Possible treatment options include:

  • Observation : About one-third of individuals with phantosmia will experience symptom improvement over time.
  • Medications : Antipsychotics, antimigraine medicine, and antiseizure drugs can all be used to treat phantosmia.
  • Surgery : Olfactory mucosa excision surgery may relieve phantosmia while preserving olfactory function.
  • Other : Transcranial stimulation and topical cocaine application have been used to treat phantosmia.

Can a virus cause phantom smells?

What Is Phantosmia? If you’re constantly smelling something nobody around you seems to be able to smell, you may have a condition called phantosmia. It’s a term used to describe olfactory – that means the organs related to your are sensing odors that aren’t really there.

  • If you have phantosmia, the odors can vary from smells that almost make you sick to really pleasant scents.
  • But most people with phantosmia tend to detect bad smells.
  • The odors have been described as “burned,” “foul,” “rotten,” “sewage,” or “chemical.” You may be smelling it from one or both of your nostrils.

But it isn’t constant. The smells usually come and go. Experts say there are a few things that may lead to these nasal “hallucinations.” They can include: If you notice phantom smells, talk to your doctor about it. They may do a thorough and ask about your medical history to make sure you don’t have another underlying cause, like a,

Doctors may also have to rule out another similar smell disorder called parosmia. In this condition, your nose detects odors that are different from what’s actually there. For example, you might see a banana but smell rotting flesh. Parosmia usually happens when an upper respiratory infection damages tissues in your nose and nasal cavity.

Many people infected by SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, lose their and, Reports also link COVID-19 infections to phantom smells like “burned toast” or unique scents that are hard to describe. Some people’s senses of smell and taste return to normal after the infection clears up.

  • But others’ symptoms may linger for a longer period of time.
  • Scientists don’t have clear answers as to why this happens.
  • One study found that a little over 6% of the people with COVID-19 reported phantosmia.
  • But experts say they need more information and larger studies done to see how COVID-19 affects your sense of smell in the short term and long term.

Smells and tastes have a huge effect on your mood. Good aromas can boost your spirits. But constantly smelling foul odors because of phantosmia could reduce your quality of life. It might also cause:

Loss of appetite

And there are added dangers like not being able to smell spoiled foods or a gas leak. If you work in a field that requires a strong sense of smell, like chefs, perfumers, or firefighters, phantosmia may make it impossible to do your job properly for periods of time.

  • To treat smell disorders like phantosmia, you may need to see several types of doctors, especially if the condition results from damage or a head injury.
  • Your treatment team can include: Your doctor may do several lab tests and a physical exam to check what’s causing the phantom smells.
  • They can give you to treat it.

If the drugs don’t work and the problem doesn’t go away, you may need surgery to fix it. But there is a chance it might not work, or that you could lose your sense of smell completely. So doctors recommend it only when it’s really necessary. If you got phantosmia after a like COVID-19 or a head injury, there’s no treatment.

SOURCES:Mayo Clinic: “Phantosmia: What causes olfactory hallucinations (phantosmia)?” Archives of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery : “Long-term Follow-up of Surgically Treated Phantosmia.”East Carolina University: “Parosmia and Phantosmia.”Fifth Sense: “Parosmia And Phantosmia.”Oxford University Press: “More than smell – COVID-19 is associated with severe impairment of smell, taste, and chemesthesis.”National Health Service UK: “Lost or changed sense of smell.”UpToDate: “Evaluation and treatment of taste and smell disorders.”

© 2023 WebMD, LLC. All rights reserved. : What Is Phantosmia?

What is the weird smell after Covid?

How are COVID-19 long haulers experiencing parosmia? – A loss of taste and smell is a common symptom of COVID-19 infection. In the recovery phase of COVID-19, a patient normally regains their senses back. However, some people experience a change to their sense of smell about three to four months following infection.

  1. People report certain things—like food or body odor—smelling like garbage, rotten eggs, or chemicals.
  2. This altered sense of smell is called parosmia.
  3. The number of patients who experience a loss of smell and taste during or after COVID-19 infection ranged widely.
  4. The loss or change of taste and smell during COVID-19 infection impacts about 50-75 percent of people.

About 25-75 percent go on to develop parosmia in the recovery phase of COVID-19.

Asked By: Justin Morris Date: created: Jul 28 2024

What does smelling alcohol mean

Answered By: Noah Bell Date: created: Jul 29 2024

Alcohol Odor and Alcoholism If an individual regularly smells of alcohol it could be a sign that they have a drink problem. Some people go through periods of their life when they drink heavily, but they manage to cut down before they develop a physical addiction.

What else smells like rubbing alcohol?

What Does Alcohol Smell Like? – Alcohol is a legal substance that many drink occasionally for enjoyment. When an addiction sets in, however, the smell of alcohol on a person’s breath or in their beverages can be a big red flag. Its smell may be slightly easier to pick out than that of other substances, simply because it’s socially familiar.

Can mold smell like rubbing alcohol?

2. Sour/Tangy Smell of Fermenting Alcohol – Instead of natural scents, some mold species can also produce alcohol-type smells like that of the sour scent of fermenting alcohol. Other times, mold can also smell sweet,

Can a brain tumor cause phantosmia?

Phantom smells caused by a Brain Tumour Why Do I Smell Rubbing Alcohol When There Is None Doctor Stuart Sanders, GP at the London General Practice, contributes to an article discussing phantosmia (or phantom smells) and how they can be a possible indicator of a brain tumour. Experiencing non-existent foul smells and odours could be sign of cancer growing in the olfactory cortex or invading it from neighbouring tissues.

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There are of course other causes of olfactory hallucinations and as an indicator of Brian cancer this symptom can be rare so it is important not to jump to conclusions but to book an appointment with a GP to discover the root cause.For more information read the full article by clicking the link below.If you are concerned about brain tumours or phantosmia and would like a full private health check or further advice then make an appointment at our private London doctor’s clinic by getting in touch with us,

: Phantom smells caused by a Brain Tumour

Asked By: Henry Kelly Date: created: Nov 21 2023

What triggers phantosmia

Answered By: Isaac Gonzales Date: created: Nov 21 2023

What causes olfactory hallucinations (phantosmia)? – Answer From Jonathan Graff-Radford, M.D. An olfactory hallucination (phantosmia) makes you detect smells that aren’t really there in your environment. The odors you notice in phantosmia are different from person to person and may be foul or pleasant.

You may notice the smells in one or both nostrils. The phantom smell may seem to always be there or it may come and go. Phantosmia may be caused by a head injury or upper respiratory infection. It can also be caused by aging, trauma, temporal lobe seizures, inflamed sinuses, brain tumors, certain medications and Parkinson’s disease.

Phantosmia can also result from COVID-19 infection. Talk to your health care provider if you have symptoms of phantosmia, so that they can rule out any serious underlying disorders that may be causing olfactory hallucination. Parosmia is another smell disorder that’s similar to phantosmia.

What tumor causes phantosmia?

Phantosmia and dysgeusia as the first presentation of glioblastoma.

Can depression cause phantosmia?

Why Do I Smell Rubbing Alcohol When There Is None Phantom smells are a common symptom of anxiety disorders Anxiety can cause a wide variety of symptoms, including phantom smells (phantosmia or olfactory hallucinations ). Many people with anxiety report smelling odd smells that other people do not smell.

Asked By: Gregory Martinez Date: created: Nov 25 2023

Can brain damage cause phantom smells

Answered By: Peter Stewart Date: created: Nov 26 2023

Key Points Question How does the prevalence of phantom odor perception vary by age, sex, socioeconomic position, health status, health behaviors, smell function, and oral and sinonasal symptoms among US adults? Findings In this cross-sectional study of 7417 adults, the prevalence of phantom odor perception was 6.5% (n = 534) and was greater among women, younger age groups, and those of lower socioeconomic position. Phantom odor perception was more common among those with poorer health, a history of head injury, or dry mouth symptoms. Meaning Epidemiologic characterization may provide clues to cause and alert clinicians to the importance of this disorder. Importance Phantom odor perception can be a debilitating condition. Factors associated with phantom odor perception have not been reported using population-based epidemiologic data. Objective To estimate the prevalence of phantom odor perception among US adults 40 years and older and identify factors associated with this condition. Design, Setting, and Participants In this cross-sectional study with complex sampling design, 7417 adults 40 years and older made up a nationally representative sample from data collected in 2011 through 2014 as part of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Exposures Sociodemographic characteristics, cigarette and alcohol use, head injury, persistent dry mouth, smell function, and general health status. Main Outcomes and Measures Phantom odor perception ascertained as report of unpleasant, bad, or burning odor when no actual odor exists. Results Of the 7417 participants in the study, 52.8% (3862) were women, the mean (SD) age was 58 (12) years, and the prevalence of phantom odor perception occurred in 534 participants, which was 6.5% of the population (95% CI, 5.7%-7.5%). Phantom odor prevalence varied considerably by age and sex. Women 60 years and older reported phantom odors less commonly (7.5% and 5.5% among women aged 60-69 years and 70 years and older, respectively) than younger women (9.6% and 10.1% among those aged 40-49 years and 50-59 years, respectively). The prevalence among men varied from 2.5% (n = 846) among men 70 years and older to 5.3% (n = 913) among men 60 to 69 years old. Phantom odor perception was 60% (n = 1602) to 65% (n = 2521) more likely among those with an income-to-poverty ratio of less than 3 compared with those in the highest income-to-poverty ratio group (odds ratio, 1.65; 95% CI, 1.06-2.56; and OR, 1.60; 95% CI, 1.01-2.54 for income-to-poverty ratio <1.5 and 1.5-2.9, respectively). Health conditions associated with phantom odor perception included persistent dry mouth (OR, 3.03; 95% CI, 2.17-4.24) and history of head injury (OR, 1.74; 95% CI, 1.20-2.51). Conclusions and Relevance An age-related decline in the prevalence of phantom odor perception is observed in women but not in men. Only 11% (n = 64) of people who report phantom odor perception have discussed a taste or smell problem with a clinician. Associations of phantom odor perception with poorer health and persistent dry mouth point to medication use as a potential explanation. Prevention of serious head injuries could have the added benefit of reducing phantom odor perception. The perception of phantom odors is a qualitative olfactory dysfunction whereby affected individuals perceive odors in the absence of an external stimulus. The sensation is typically unpleasant and described with terms such as "foul," "rotten," or "chemical." There are few epidemiological studies of phantom odor perception. Prevalence estimates are in the range of 5% to 6% 1, 2 and may be greater among women. Phantom odor perception has been correlated with depression 3, 4 and has been described in relation to migraine aura, 5 radiation therapy, 6 sinonasal disease, post–upper respiratory tract viral infection, 7 and head trauma, 8 although most evidence has been limited to case reports and small clinical studies. The biological mechanism of phantom odor perception is thought to arise from aberrant peripheral olfactory sensory neurons 9 signaling perception centers in the brain, or overactive brain cells creating the perception.9, 10 Reports of phantom odors have not been correlated with objective measures of olfactory loss.2, 11 Phantom odor symptoms may disappear, improve, or worsen over time, 12 and treatments are not reliably effective.9, 13 To our knowledge, the epidemiology of phantom odor perception in the United States has never been described. The objective of the present study was to use recent national survey data to evaluate associations between phantom odor perception and sociodemographic factors, certain health behaviors, and health conditions among middle-aged and older US adults. Data were collected in 2011 through 2014 as part of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey conducted by the National Center for Health Statistics. The cross-sectional survey used a stratified, multistage, probability cluster design that resulted in a nationally representative sample of the noninstitutionalized, civilian US population. Study participants were interviewed in their homes and underwent a physical examination at a mobile examination center. Adults 40 years and older were eligible for the interview question on phantom odors. Of 7418 eligible adults, 7417 had nonmissing data on phantom odor perception. The demographic and other characteristics are detailed in Table 1, Overall response rates for the interviewed sample were 72.6% in the 2011-2012 period and 71.0% in the 2013-2014 period. Survey protocols were approved by the National Center for Health Statistics Research Ethics Review Board. Study participants provided written informed consent. Phantom odor perception was measured with a single question: "Do you sometimes smell an unpleasant, bad, or burning odor when nothing is there?" Sociodemographic characteristics, including age, sex, and educational attainment, were obtained during in-home interviews. Race/ethnic background information was collected routinely as part of ongoing national surveillance. Participants reported their own race and ethnicity and were allowed to select more than 1 category. Income-to-poverty ratio was defined as the ratio of reported total family income to the US Census Bureau's poverty threshold, which varies by size of family and age of family members. A person with an income-to-poverty ratio of 1.5, for example, belongs to a family with an income that is 50% above the poverty threshold. Income-to-poverty ratio has a defined maximum value of 5; persons whose income-to-poverty ratio exceeds that are assigned a value of 5. People who reported never having smoked 100 cigarettes in their lifetime were classified as having never smoked. Among the others, smoking status was defined as currently smoke every day, currently smoke some days, or former smoker. Alcohol use was classified using a threshold of 12 alcoholic beverages in the past year. Frequency of alcohol use was categorized as 0, 1 to 2 days/week, and 3 to 7 days/week, based on self report. Participants assessed their general health status as excellent, very good, good, fair, or poor. Participants also reported on specific physical health conditions experienced over the past 12 months, including nasal congestion from allergies, cold or flu lasting longer than a month, and persistent dry mouth. Lifetime history of lost consciousness due to head injury, broken nose, or other serious face or skull injury, and greater than 2 sinus infections were assessed from interview questions. For survey years 2013 through 2014, reduced smell function was assessed for 3519 participants with an 8-item odor identification test in a mobile examination center. Odorants presented were strawberry, smoke, soap, chocolate, natural gas, leather, grape, and onion. Reduced smell function was defined as fewer than 6 correctly identified odorants.14 Frequency distributions of sociodemographic and certain health factors were computed for those who did and did not report phantom odors. For each level of each factor, we computed the difference (95% CI) in the proportion exhibiting that characteristic between those with phantom odor perception and those without. We estimated the unadjusted prevalence (95% CI) of phantom odor perception overall, stratified by age and sex, and stratified by various health conditions. The 95% CIs serve to determine the range within which point estimates would fall on repeated sampling. Independent correlates of phantom odor perception were identified using a parsimonious multiple logistic regression model. All variables that were examined in the bivariable analysis were also examined in the multivariable analysis. With the bivariable analysis as our guide, we fit variables sequentially into the model, allowing significant variables to remain in the multivariable model until entering additional variables identified them as not independently associated.15 We report effect sizes as odds ratio (OR) (95% CI). An age-by-sex interaction was entered to test whether sex modified the observed age association. Analyses were performed using SAS, version 14.2 (SAS Institute Inc) and SUDAAN, version 11.0.1 (RTI International), incorporating 4-year sample interview or examination weights. The prevalence of phantom odor perception stratified by reduced smell function was estimated using 2-year sample examination weights. Based on the findings of this study, we estimated the prevalence of phantom odor perception as 6.5% (n = 534) (95% CI, 5.7%-7.5%) among US adults 40 years and older ( Table 2 ). Only 11.1% (n = 64) of people who reported phantom odors have discussed a taste or smell problem of any kind with a clinician. The frequency distribution of sociodemographic and health behavior characteristics is summarized in Table 1, along with the difference (95% CIs) between the absolute percentage among people who reported phantom odors and those who did not. People who reported phantom odors were less likely to be older than 70 years than those who did not report phantom odors (12.4% vs 19.7% ). A greater proportion of those who reported phantom odors were non-Hispanic black (14.4% vs 10.5% among those who did not experience phantom odors). Non-Hispanic white individuals (n = 2852 ) and non-Hispanic Asian individuals (n = 863 ) were represented in greater proportions among those who did not report phantom odors compared with those who did (n=194 and n=31 among non-Hispanic white individuals and non-Hispanic Asian individuals, respectively). Women made up 52.8% (n = 3862) of the national sample among adults 40 years and older. Two-thirds (68.0% ) of adults who reported phantom odors were women. People who reported phantom odors were less likely to have more than a high school education than those who did not report phantom odors (48.0% vs 62.2% ). Moreover, two-thirds (n = 762) of people who reported phantom odors had an income-to-poverty ratio of less than 3 (or 300% of poverty level) compared with 46.1% (n = 3749) of those who did not report phantom odors. Almost 20% (n = 1309) of US adults reported smoking every day or on some days. Of those who reported phantom odors, 25.3% (n = 130) had a history of current or former cigarette smoking compared with 17.8% (n = 1179) among those who did not report phantom odors. Overall use of alcohol did not vary between those who reported phantom odors and those who did not, but people who reported phantom odors were less likely to consume alcohol at least 3 days per week (11.3% vs 21.1% ). The Figure displays the prevalence of phantom odor perception by age group and sex in the study population. Women had about 2 times greater prevalence of phantom odor perception than men at every age group. Nonoverlapping CIs in the 40 to 49 and 50 to 59 years age groups indicated statistically significant sex differences. We noted a declining prevalence of phantom odors by age, which was more pronounced in women than it was in men. The frequency distribution of potentially correlated health conditions and the corresponding prevalence of phantom odor perception are summarized in Table 2, Adults in fair or poor health represented 20.4% (n = 1793) of the population. More than 13% (n = 227) of people in fair or poor health reported phantom odors compared with 5.8% (n = 169) among those in good health and 4.2% (n = 84) among those in very good or excellent health. People who reported persistent dry mouth had more than 3 times the prevalence of reporting phantom odors as those who did not (17.4% vs 4.9% ). More than 10% (n = 112) of people who had lost consciousness from a head injury reported phantom odors compared with 5.7% (n = 422) of those without a history of head injury. Almost one-fifth of the population (n = 1037) reported a history of injury to their nose, face, or skull but no greater prevalence of phantom odor perception. Reduced smell function or suboptimal performance on an odor identification test was identified in 13.5% (n = 630) of the population. Individuals with reduced smell function had somewhat, but not significantly, lower prevalence of phantom odor perception. In Table 3, we detail estimates for the strength of independent associations of phantom odors with demographic factors and health conditions, adjusted for all variables remaining in the model. We observed that the strength of the association between age and phantom odor perception varies markedly by sex. Men in younger age groups (40-49, 50-59, and 60-69 years) were twice as likely to report phantom odors as men 70 years and older, but this association was statistically significant for only the men aged 40 to 49 years (adjusted OR, 2.32; 95% CI, 1.25-4.28). Among women, however, we observed a strong graded inverse correlation between the likelihood of phantom odor perception and age. Compared with men 70 years and older, women in this age group had no greater likelihood of phantom odor perception, but women in the younger age groups (40-49, 50-59, and 60-69 years) had 5 (aOR, 5.12; 95% CI, 2.77-9.44), 4 (aOR, 4.51; 95% CI, 2.03-10.02), and 3 (aOR, 3.18; 95% CI, 1.61-6.27) times the odds of phantom odor perception, respectively. Compared with people in the highest socioeconomic category (income-to-poverty ratio of 5), those with an income-to-poverty ratio of less than 3 had 60% to 65% greater likelihood of experiencing phantom odors (aOR, 1.60; 95% CI, 1.01-2.54; and aOR, 1.65; 95% CI, 1.06-2.56). Adults in fair/poor health were more than twice as likely to report phantom odors than those in excellent or very good health (aOR, 2.27; 95% CI, 1.66-3.08). People with persistent dry mouth had 3 times the odds of reporting phantom odors (aOR, 3.03; 95% CI, 2.17-4.24). History of head injury with loss of consciousness was associated with 74% greater odds of phantom odor perception (aOR, 1.74; 95% CI, 1.20-2.51). To our knowledge, the present study is the first population-based epidemiologic analysis of phantom odor perception using nationally representative data from the United States. We estimated the prevalence to be 6.5% among adults 40 years and older. This estimate is somewhat greater than the 4.9% prevalence observed in 1 Swedish community, although adults in the Swedish study were 60 years and older.2 When we limited our sample to include only US adults 60 years and older, we corroborated the prevalence of phantom odor perception to be 5.4% (95% CI, 4.3%-6.8%). We observed that younger age and lower socioeconomic class were independently and positively associated with phantom odor perception. Two-thirds of people who experienced phantom odors were women, which is consistent with the sex ratio observed in the Swedish population-based data.2 People reporting fair to poor health were more likely to report phantom odor perception than those in good health. Adults with persistent dry mouth or history of serious head injury were more likely to report phantom odor perception independent of reported health status. Phantom odor perception is an olfactory disturbance in which individuals perceive an odor in the absence of a stimulus. The cause of this condition is unknown. People with phantom odor perception may have a neural signaling imbalance that allows nonsense olfactory signals to reach the central nervous system. The sensation may originate in the peripheral nervous system at the level of the olfactory sensory neurons, may reflect damage to the olfactory nerve, or may originate in the central brain.16 We found phantom odor perception to be inversely associated with age predominantly among women. If phantom odors are the result of aberrant peripheral neurons, an age-related loss of olfactory sensory neurons may explain an age-related decline in phantom odor perception consistent with an age-related decline in odor sensitivity.17, 18 Reasons for the sex difference or the age-related decline are unclear. Black and Hispanic people are overrepresented among people who report phantom odors. However, when we accounted for the greater prevalence of phantom odors among people of lower socioeconomic position, we observed no difference across race/ethnic groups. The greater prevalence of phantom odor perception among people of lower socioeconomic position may reflect greater exposure to environmental toxins.19 Socioeconomic indices such as family income are inversely associated with exposure to fine particulate matter and other ambient air pollutants, and poor indoor air quality.19, 20 Lower socioeconomic status could also be a marker for a number of health conditions understood to be associated with phantom odors, such as migraine or primary headache.21 Nonfatal injury rates also vary inversely with socioeconomic status.22, 23 Given the association we observed between phantom odors and severe head trauma, it is possible that our measure of low income may be capturing injuries that have damaged the olfactory neurons, the olfactory bulb, or the cerebral cortex, despite no loss of consciousness. Alternatively, the inverse association between phantom odors and income may reflect differential reporting of nonfatal head injuries by social class.24 Evidence from a recent review suggests that current but not former smoking is related to subjective measures of olfactory dysfunction. Phantom odors were not considered among the olfactory conditions in the review.25 We observed greater prevalence of phantom odor perception among people who currently smoke, compared with former or never smokers. However, after adjustment for cigarette smoking being more common among younger people and those of lower socioeconomic status, we no longer observed an association between smoking and phantom odor perception. People who drink alcohol were not more likely than people who abstain to report phantom odors. However, when alcohol use was broken down by drinking days per week, we found that people who drink more frequently have fewer reports of phantom odors, but this association was not robust to adjustment for dry mouth symptoms. Recent pathobiologic evidence suggested no decreased neurogenesis in the olfactory bulb when comparing a group with a 30-year history of high-volume alcohol use with a group with modest alcohol consumption.26 We observed a strong association between phantom odor perception and symptoms of persistent dry mouth. Our measure of persistent dry mouth may have captured people with Sjogren syndrome, an autoimmune disorder that has been associated with reduced smell function 27, 28 but not, to our knowledge, with phantom odors. With 13% of adults reporting dry mouth symptoms, this measure may also be an indicator of medication use. A variety of medications have been implicated in olfactory dysfunction, including chemotherapeutic agents, antihypertensive agents, antibiotics, and antidepressants.29 Self-reported general health is an indicator of individual health that is strongly correlated with mortality, particularly among people who have indicators of circulatory disease.30 Sjölund et al 2 observed a modest association between a nonspecific indicator of cardiovascular risk burden and phantom odor perception using data collected as part of a community-based study in Sweden. Again, medication use could explain correlations with fair or poor general health in our data and with cardiovascular risk in the Swedish data. Assessing associations with medication use was beyond the scope of the current study. Finally, we observed no association between reduced smell function based on an odor identification test, which corroborates evidence from the Swedish study.2 We acknowledge limitations to our study. It is possible that our measure of phantom odor perception misclassified people who have burning mouth syndrome or oral phantom sensations. However, when we conducted a sensitivity analysis reclassifying 13 people who also reported burning or other taste phantoms, there was no difference in the results. We do not have information on intensity, duration, or periodicity of the phantom odor perception. We have no data regarding health conditions, including seizures, primary headache, migraine headache, and serious mental illness, which could serve to explain the age, sex, and income patterns we describe. Data were not collected on adults younger than 40 years. We might expect some misclassification in the reporting of medical conditions. The misclassification of severe head trauma, in particular, could be differential, which would bias our point estimate in an unpredictable direction. However, the positive association we report is biologically plausible and consistent with earlier reports of olfactory dysfunction, including phantom odors, among people with head trauma.31 These cross-sectional data are not able to discern the temporal relationship of phantom odors with any of the correlated factors. For example, living with and finding no relief from phantom odors could lead people to report fair or poor health. Finally, the sample design does not allow for adults who are institutionalized or serving in the military. People hospitalized with head trauma and frail elderly people living in nursing facilities are not represented. To our knowledge, this is the first observational study of phantom odor perception using nationally representative survey data and the largest epidemiological investigation of this condition to date. We estimate the prevalence of phantom odor perception at 6.5% among US adults 40 years and older. Among US adults 40 years and older, phantom odor perception is more common among women, younger age groups, and those of lower socioeconomic position. Phantom odors are reported more commonly among those in poorer health and among those who have persistent dry mouth. Head injury is strongly associated with phantom odor perception, and rates of traumatic brain injury seen in emergency departments have been steadily increasing.32 Response to treatment for loss of odor sensitivity has been shown to depend on duration of symptoms.33 Only 11% of people who report phantom odors have discussed a taste or smell problem of any kind with a clinician. Increased awareness of phantom odor perception as a clinical problem and the risk factors associated with this condition may contribute to more affected individuals seeking guidance or treatment for this condition. Corresponding Author: Kathleen E. Bainbridge, PhD, MPH, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, 6001 Executive Blvd, MSC 9670, Bethesda, MD 20892-7180 ( [email protected] ). Accepted for Publication: May 7, 2018. Published Online: August 16, 2018. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2018.1446 Author Contributions: Dr Bainbridge had full access to all of the data in the study and takes responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis. Study concept and design: Bainbridge, Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors. Drafting of the manuscript: Bainbridge. Critical revision of the manuscript for important intellectual content: All authors. Statistical analysis: Bainbridge, Byrd-Clark. Administrative, technical, or material support: Byrd-Clark. Study supervision: Bainbridge. Conflict of Interest Disclosures: All authors have completed and submitted the ICMJE Form for Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest and none were reported. Funding/Support: The National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders provided funding support for National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey chemosensory data collection via interagency agreements with the National Center for Health Statistics of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the University of Connecticut. Support for the statistical analysis was provided by Social & Scientific Systems, Inc under Contract No. GS-00F-173CA, Task Order HHSN275201700074U. Role of the Funder/Sponsor: The funders had no role in the design and conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of the data; preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript; and decision to submit the manuscript for publication. Disclaimer: The views expressed in this report represent those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the agencies or institutions for which they work.1. Rawal S, Hoffman HJ, Bainbridge KE, Huedo-Medina TB, Duffy VB. Prevalence and risk factors of self-reported smell and taste alterations: results from the 2011-2012 US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Chem Senses,2016;41(1):69-76. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjv057 PubMed Google Scholar Crossref 14. Hoffman HJ, Rawal S, Li C-M, Duffy VB. New chemosensory component in the U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES): first-year results for measured olfactory dysfunction. Rev Endocr Metab Disord,2016;17(2):221-240. doi: 10.1007/s11154-016-9364-1 PubMed Google Scholar Crossref 15. Hosmer DW, Lemeshow S. Applied Logistic Regression, New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons; 1989.23. Kraus JF, Fife D, Ramstein K, Conroy C, Cox P. The relationship of family income to the incidence, external causes, and outcomes of serious brain injury, San Diego County, California. Am J Public Health,1986;76(11):1345-1347. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.76.11.1345 PubMed Google Scholar Crossref 29. Malaty J, Malaty IA. Smell and taste disorders in primary care. Am Fam Physician,2013;88(12):852-859. PubMed Google Scholar

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What is a mental health phantom smell?

Phantom Smells, such as odd, strong, acrid, metallic, blood-like, sour, ammonia-like, acidy, and repugnant smells, to name a few, are common anxiety disorder symptoms. Many anxious people report having phantom and odd smells as an anxiety symptom.

Asked By: Clifford Coleman Date: created: Oct 14 2023

How do you know if you have alcoholic ketoacidosis

Answered By: Malcolm Ward Date: created: Oct 15 2023

Continuing Education Activity – Alcoholic ketoacidosis (AKA) is a condition seen commonly in patients with alcohol use disorder or after a bout of heavy drinking. It is a clinical diagnosis with patients presenting with tachycardia, tachypnea, dehydration, agitation, and abdominal pain.

Identify the etiology of alcoholic ketoacidosis. Describe the evaluation of alcoholic ketoacidosis. Review the fluid and volume resuscitation and correction of electrolyte abnormalities used in the treatment of alcoholic ketoacidosis. Summarize the importance of collaboration and communication among the interprofessional team to enhance the delivery of care for patients affected by alcoholic ketoacidosis.

Access free multiple choice questions on this topic.

Asked By: George Williams Date: created: Aug 14 2023

What do ketones smell like

Answered By: Michael Ward Date: created: Aug 17 2023

If a person’s breath smells like acetone — or nail polish remover — it may indicate that there are high levels of ketones in their blood. This may stem from diabetes, alcohol use, or dietary habits. If a person’s breath smells like acetone — or nail polish remover — it may indicate that there are high levels of ketones in their blood.

  1. This may stem from diabetes, alcohol use, or dietary habits.
  2. Whether a person has type 1 or type 2 diabetes, an acetone-like scent in the breath can indicate diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a potentially life threatening complication that requires immediate medical attention.
  3. This article will look at DKA, what to do if symptoms occur, and other possible causes of acetone-smelling breath.

When a person has diabetes, their body either does not make enough insulin or it cannot use insulin effectively. Usually, insulin breaks down glucose in the blood so that it can enter the cells and provide energy. If the body cannot get its energy from glucose, it starts burning fat for fuel instead.

The process of breaking down fat for energy releases byproducts called ketones. Acetone is a type of ketone, and it is the same fruity-smelling substance found in some nail polish removers. If the breath of a person with diabetes smells of acetone, this suggests that there are high levels of ketones in their blood.

As the ketones build up, they increase the acidity of the blood. This can be toxic. Ketosis is when the body breaks down fatty acids for energy. As this happens, the liver releases ketones, including acetone, as byproducts. When the body is breaking down fat, the breath may smell sweeter because the body is expelling acetone.

  • It is not usually harmful for the body to burn fat as long as the ketone levels in the blood do not become too high.
  • However, if there is too much glucose in the blood and too little in the cells — as can happen with diabetes — ketone levels can rise too high.
  • This overproduction of ketones is what puts a person at risk for DKA.

DKA can cause the blood to become acidic and affect how the organs function. The condition usually occurs gradually, but if a person has been vomiting, it can develop quickly.

Is it okay to smell rubbing alcohol?

6. Internal use – According to the National Capital Poison Center, drinking a small amount of rubbing alcohol typically causes few symptoms. However, drinking a significant amount can cause poisoning and serious illness. Some potential effects of drinking rubbing alcohol include:

sedationslurred speechunsteadiness when walkingvomiting diarrhea abdominal pain bleeding in the stomach and intestines dehydration low blood pressure shock coma

If an adult or child accidentally swallows rubbing alcohol, they or their caregiver should contact Poison Control immediately on 800-222-1222. If symptoms are present, a person should phone 911 for emergency medical treatment. Rubbing alcohol has several potential uses for personal care and household cleaning.

  1. These uses include cleaning bites and piercings, eliminating odors, and cleaning and disinfecting surfaces and items within the home.
  2. People should avoid inhaling large quantities of rubbing alcohol vapor, as this can have serious side effects.
  3. They should also avoid long-term use of rubbing alcohol on the skin.

Drinking rubbing alcohol can cause poisoning and serious illness. A person should phone a poison control center or 911 immediately if they or their child accidentally swallows rubbing alcohol.

What are the weird smells after COVID-19?

How are COVID-19 long haulers experiencing parosmia? – A loss of taste and smell is a common symptom of COVID-19 infection. In the recovery phase of COVID-19, a patient normally regains their senses back. However, some people experience a change to their sense of smell about three to four months following infection.

  • People report certain things—like food or body odor—smelling like garbage, rotten eggs, or chemicals.
  • This altered sense of smell is called parosmia.
  • The number of patients who experience a loss of smell and taste during or after COVID-19 infection ranged widely.
  • The loss or change of taste and smell during COVID-19 infection impacts about 50-75 percent of people.

About 25-75 percent go on to develop parosmia in the recovery phase of COVID-19.